TESIS-ku

PERANCANGAN E-LEARNING GATEWAY

(STUDI KASUS DI I-ELISA UGM)

INTISARI
Interkoneksi antar e-Learning menemui beberapa kendala utama yaitu: letak yang tersebar dan beragamnya penggunaan LMS E-Learning gateway berfungsi menginterkoneksi antar e-Learning dan bersifat open access dengan multi-platform LMS. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat analisa sistem pengembangan e-Learning gateway di i-elisa UGM. Pengembangan e-Learning gateway tersebut akan menginterkoneksikan e-Learning pada jaringan INHERENT sehingga bisa bertukar materi pembelajaran antar e-Learning perguruan tinggi.Perancangan e-Learning gateway i-elisa dimulai dari analisis kondisi eksisting yang ada pada sistem e-Learning i-elisa. Perancangan sistem digambarkan dengan UML untuk menggambarkan detail sistem pada platform Object-Oriented. Arsitektur e-Learning gateway dirancang mendukung interkoneksi e-Learning multi-platform LMS. Pertukaran data antar e-Learning menggunakan web service teknologi XML, terdiri atas bagian server dan client. Media komunikasi antara SCO dengan LMS menggunakan API dan RTE yang berstandar SCORM. Perancangan e-Learning gateway i-elisa mengadopsi teknologi three-tier dengan teknologi J2EE sebagai bahasa pemprogramannya.

Prioritas utama pengembangan e-Learning gateway i-elisa pada kecepatan akses dan kelengkapan data. E-Learning gateway i-eLisa bersifat web portal dan fungsi utama adalah sebagai mesin pencari materi pembelajaran antar e-Learning. Hak akses pengguna secara umum dibedakan menjadi tiga, yaitu: admin, anggota, dan umum. Arsitektur e-Learning gateway terdiri atas tiga lapisan, yaitu: lapisan aplikasi e-Learning masing-masing perguruan tinggi, lapisan portal, dan lapisan aplikasi e-Learning gateway.

Kata kunci : e-Learning gateway, LMS, SCORM

ABSTRACT
E-Learning interconnection have several main problems, such as : different places and uses of different LMS. The Functions of e-Learning gateway are interconnection among e-Learning and open access with multi-platform LMS. This research purpose to make analysis system development of i-eLIsa UGM e-Learning gateway system. E-Learning gateway development for interconnections e-Learning in INHERENT network so can sharing learning contents among university e-Learning.The spread of domicile becomes an obstacle for public users to get more information as much as their necessity. The different functions in using varieties of Learning Management System (LMS) can not make interconnection among e-learning. They will be the main problem of integration among e-learning. E-learning gateway is the access way among e-learning communities in different places and platforms. The development goal of e-Learning gateway is open access e-learning interconnection based on multi-platform LMS. The development of Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM) standard serves e-learning materials references. SCORM is most frequently in e-learning standard (Effendi, Zhuang. 2005).
The steps of writing process in this thesis are literature study, necessity analysis, system planning, and system planning examination. Modeling of gateway e-learning system uses UML.
The writer suggests e-learning system is in web environment. The users are classified into three groups; they are administrator, member, and public user. User member is all users who are registered in e-Learning who have interconnection among others. The changing of teaching-learning materials data uses XML web service technology. XML was produced based on SCORM standard which consist of two main parts, they are client and server. Communication process between SCO and LMS uses SCORM-based API standard.

Key words: e-learning, gateway, LMS, SCORM.